SYNOPSIS
git help [-a|--all [--[no-]verbose]] [-g|--guides] [-i|--info|-m|--man|-w|--web] [COMMAND|GUIDE]
DESCRIPTION
With no options and no COMMAND or GUIDE given, the synopsis of the git command and a list of the most commonly used Git commands are printed on the standard output.
If the option --all
or -a
is given, all
available commands are printed on the standard output.
If the option --guides
or -g
is given, a
list of the Git concept guides is also printed on the standard
output.
If a command, or a guide, is given, a manual page for that command or guide is brought up. The man program is used by default for this purpose, but this can be overridden by other options or configuration variables.
If an alias is given, git shows the definition of the alias on
standard output. To get the manual page for the aliased command,
use git COMMAND --help
.
Note that git --help ...
is identical to
git help ...
because the former is internally
converted into the latter.
To display the git(1) man page, use
git help git
.
This page can be displayed with git help help or
git help --help
OPTIONS
- -a
- --all
-
Prints all the available commands on the standard output. This option overrides any given command or guide name.
- --verbose
-
When used with
--all
print description for all recognized commands. This is the default. - -c
- --config
-
List all available configuration variables. This is a short summary of the list in git-config(1).
- -g
- --guides
-
Prints a list of the Git concept guides on the standard output. This option overrides any given command or guide name.
- -i
- --info
-
Display manual page for the command in the info format. The info program will be used for that purpose.
- -m
- --man
-
Display manual page for the command in the man format. This option may be used to override a value set in the
help.format
configuration variable.By default the man program will be used to display the manual page, but the
man.viewer
configuration variable may be used to choose other display programs (see below). - -w
- --web
-
Display manual page for the command in the web (HTML) format. A web browser will be used for that purpose.
The web browser can be specified using the configuration variable
help.browser
, orweb.browser
if the former is not set. If none of these config variables is set, the git web--browse helper script (called by git help) will pick a suitable default. See git-web--browse(1) for more information about this.
CONFIGURATION VARIABLES
help.format
If no command-line option is passed, the
help.format
configuration variable will be checked.
The following values are supported for this variable; they make
git help behave as their corresponding command- line
option:
-
"man" corresponds to -m|--man,
-
"info" corresponds to -i|--info,
-
"web" or "html" correspond to -w|--web.
help.browser, web.browser and browser.<tool>.path
The help.browser
, web.browser
and
browser.<tool>.path
will also be checked if
the web format is chosen (either by command-line option
or configuration variable). See -w|--web in the OPTIONS
section above and
git-web--browse(1).
man.viewer
The man.viewer
configuration variable will be
checked if the man format is chosen. The following
values are currently supported:
-
"man": use the man program as usual,
-
"woman": use emacsclient to launch the "woman" mode in emacs (this only works starting with emacsclient versions 22),
-
"konqueror": use kfmclient to open the man page in a new konqueror tab (see Note about konqueror below).
Values for other tools can be used if there is a corresponding
man.<tool>.cmd
configuration entry (see
below).
Multiple values may be given to the
man.viewer
configuration variable. Their
corresponding programs will be tried in the order listed in the
configuration file.
For example, this configuration:
[man] viewer = konqueror viewer = woman
will try to use konqueror first. But this may fail (for example, if DISPLAY is not set) and in that case emacs' woman mode will be tried.
If everything fails, or if no viewer is configured, the viewer
specified in the GIT_MAN_VIEWER
environment
variable will be tried. If that fails too, the
man program will be tried anyway.
man.<tool>.path
You can explicitly provide a full path to your preferred man
viewer by setting the configuration variable
man.<tool>.path
. For example, you can
configure the absolute path to konqueror by setting
man.konqueror.path. Otherwise,
git help assumes the tool is available in PATH.
man.<tool>.cmd
When the man viewer, specified by the
man.viewer
configuration variables, is not among
the supported ones, then the corresponding
man.<tool>.cmd
configuration variable will be
looked up. If this variable exists then the specified tool will
be treated as a custom command and a shell eval will be used to
run the command with the man page passed as arguments.
Note about konqueror
When konqueror is specified in the
man.viewer
configuration variable, we launch
kfmclient to try to open the man page on an already
opened konqueror in a new tab if possible.
For consistency, we also try such a trick if
man.konqueror.path is set to something like
A_PATH_TO/konqueror
. That means we will try to
launch A_PATH_TO/kfmclient
instead.
If you really want to use konqueror, then you can use something like the following:
[man] viewer = konq [man "konq"] cmd = A_PATH_TO/konqueror
Note about git config --global
Note that all these configuration variables should probably be
set using the --global
flag, for example like this:
$ git config --global help.format web $ git config --global web.browser firefox
as they are probably more user specific than repository specific. See git-config(1) for more information about this.
GIT
Part of the git(1) suite